Medications For Low Back Pain
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Back pain medications are generally prescribed to provide sufferers with relief from pain and other associated symptoms. They may also be used to control lower back problems and reduce muscle spasm. Here's a quick look at some of the most effective drugs for this common condition.
There are several different types of medications available for back pain. Your doctor will probably recommend a particular drug after considering certain facts, such as the duration of your pain, the accompanying symptoms and your medical history.
Acetaminophen is one of the most common drugs prescribed to people with low back pain. It is an analgesic and works by providing instant relief from ache. However, it does not reduce inflammation as in the case of NSAIDs or Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drugs, and is usually recommended for individuals suffering from mild to moderate pain.
NSAIDs are frequently recommended for victims of lower back pain. Most drugs of this category - such as ibuprofen, naproxen or aspirin- may be purchased over the counter without a prescription. They work by reducing inflammation of the affected area and also relieve fever and pain. The drugs are also particularly effective in eliminating pain triggered by an injury or a medical condition such as arthritis.
Muscle relaxants may also be prescribed as treatment for back pain. They work as sedatives and relieve pain by depressing the central nervous system. These drugs are also the first choice for people who experience severe muscle spasms before the start of the pain. They are equally effective for individuals suffering from either acute or chronic forms of the condition.
Your physician may ask you to use opiate pain relievers for your ailment. Also known as narcotics, these drugs are often prescribed in combination with other pain killers. They work by altering the way your body reacts to pain as well as your own perception of the condition. However, they're highly addictive and are usually not recommended for use beyond a period of 1-2 weeks.
Certain forms of antidepressants may be recommended for lower back pain relief as well. They increase the level of certain brain chemicals and generally change the way you perceive pain. Typically used to treat people with chronic back pain; these drugs can also help you get a good night's sleep. However, they're not recommended for people who experience sudden, severe or acute back pain.
Other common commercially produced drugs for lower back pain include anesthetic or corticosteroid injections. They are not considered to be effective for every individual though.
So, you may choose either of the above listed drugs to relieve your lower back pain. However, for a more comprehensive treatment, you should try alternative remedies such as exercise or physical therapy along with the medication.
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